2025年2月18日，新加坡國防部長黃永宏醫生在國會口頭答覆官委議員帕雷克關於加強數碼防衛公眾教育的質詢。
以下內容為新加坡眼根據國會英文資料翻譯整理：
帕雷克（官委議員）先生詢問國防部長：
（a）國防部是否針對新加坡民眾對全面防衛重要性的認知水平進行過調查？
（b）若有，能否提供相關調查結果的最新進展？
（c）全面防衛中的"數碼防衛"支柱，在教導民眾保護自身網絡安全（尤其是防範詐騙）的整體工作中可發揮何種作用？
黃永宏（國防部長）醫生復：國防部定期開展調查，了解新加坡民眾對全面防衛的認知度與支持度。2024年最新調查顯示，約90%受訪者表示願為全面防衛盡己任。我們通過定期與學校、企業和社區互動，以及年度全民防衛演習——新加坡齊心應變演習（Exercise SG Ready），致力於維持民眾對全面防衛的高度認知與支持，並提升應對危機的能力。
「數碼防衛」於2019年列為全面防衛第六大支柱，旨在應對包括虛假信息與詐騙在內的網絡威脅。新加坡網絡安全局（CSA）通過"全國網絡安全運動"為不同群體舉辦講座與工作坊，重點關注新型威脅及防護措施。今年新加坡齊心應變演習（Exercise SG Ready）中，新加坡工商聯合總會將組織一次網絡釣魚演習，協助企業（尤其中小企業）提升應對網絡攻擊韌性。新加坡董事學會（singapore Institute of Directors ）近期也推出《網絡韌性指南》（Cyber Resilience Guide），強化企業領導層的網絡防護意識。
為加強保護我國關鍵信息基礎設施（CII），國防數碼情報與情報軍部隊（DIS）與網絡安全局每年聯合舉辦"關鍵基礎設施防禦演習"（CIDeX），集結政府與業界夥伴，通過模擬實戰場景演練，壓力測試關鍵設施的網安系統。去年演習吸引來自電力、通訊等28個機構的逾200名網安人員參與。
國防部將持續與各方合作，鼓勵民眾提升數碼素養、培養良好網安習慣、保護敏感數據並防範詐騙與假信息，共同構建更安全的數碼空間。
以下是英文質詢內容：
Mr Neil Parekh Nimil Rajnikant asked the Minister for Defence (a) whether the Ministry has conducted surveys on the level of awareness of the importance of Total Defence amongst Singaporeans; (b) if so, whether an update can be provided on the findings of such surveys; and (c) what role can the Digital Defence pillar of Total Defence play in the overall efforts to educate Singaporeans about protecting themselves in the cyberspace and in particular against scammers.
Dr Ng Eng Hen: The Ministry of Defence (MINDEF) regularly conducts surveys on Singaporeans』 awareness of and support for Total Defence. In the latest survey conducted in 2024, about 90% of respondents said they are willing to play their part in Total Defence. Through regular engagements with schools, businesses and communities, as well as the annual Exercise SG Ready, we seek to maintain a high level of awareness and support among Singaporeans on Total Defence and raise their readiness to deal with crisis scenarios.
Digital Defence was introduced as the sixth pillar of Total Defence in 2019 to defend ourselves against a range of online and digital threats such as disinformation and scams. The Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA) runs a National Cybersecurity Campaign and conducts talks and workshops for different population segments, focusing on evolving threats and the steps to take to protect themselves. In this year’s Exercise SG Ready, the Singapore Business Federation is organising a phishing exercise to help businesses, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, strengthen their resilience against cyberattacks. The Singapore Institute of Directors has also recently launched a Cyber Resilience Guide to enhance corporate leaders』 cyber readiness.
To better protect Singapore’s Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) systems, the Digital and Intelligence Service and CSA co-organises the Critical Infrastructure Defence Exercise (CIDeX) annually. The exercise brings together industry and Government partners to train for realistic scenarios and stress-test the cyber defence systems of our CIIs. Last year’s exercise involved over 200 cyber defenders from 28 organisations across many sectors, including power and telecommunications.
MINDEF will continue to work with partners to encourage Singaporeans to raise their digital literacy, develop and maintain good cybersecurity habits, protect sensitive data and guard against scams, fake news and disinformation so as to make the digital domain a safer and more secure space.
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